El Senador Alejandro
Encinas Rodríguez
durante
el encuentro
1st GLOBE Natural Capital Legislation
Summit 2013
Berlin 7 June 2013
1st GLOBE Natural Capital Summit
German Bundestag, Berlin 6th 8th June, 2013
COMMUNIQUÉ
1. We, GLOBE legislators form Botswana,
Brazil Costa Rica, Denmark, the European Parliament, France, Georgia, Germany,
Chana, India, Japan, Mexico, Morocco, Nigeria, Peru, South Africa, and the
United Kingdom, calling to mind the Nagoya Natural Capital Action Plan, The
Strategic Plan for Biodiversity and the Aichi Targets, The Gaborone
Declaration and The Rio+20 Outcome Document on The Future We Want, have met in
Berlin, Germany, from 6 – 8 June 2013 with representatives from the United
Nations, the World Bank, the Global Environment Facility and the German
Government, in order to promote better understanding of Natural Capital and of
the importance that its proper evaluation must play in the protection of our
natural environment and in advancing human economic development and poverty
eradication in a sustainable manner.
2. Recognising natural capital as the
basis for all economic value whether in the form of nonrenewable commodities
such as minerals or fossil fuel, or in the form of finite but renewable resources
and ecosystem services such as fuel wood, fresh water provisioning and
pollination;
3. Recognising that the erosion of
nature´s capacity to deliver ecosystem products and services will have a
profound and damaging effect on the delivery of the Millennium Development
Goals and on green economic growth whilst increasing the risks of natural
disasters and business supply chain interruption;
4. Recognising that Gross Domestic
Product is an important but only partial measure of national wealth and wellbeing
and that it fails to properly represent either the non- market benefits of
ecosystems or the environmental costs of growth;
5. Noting that The Economics of
Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB) recently estimated that in the 50 year
period to 2050, the cumulative losses to the global economy from ecosystem
degradation will be equivalent to 7 per cent of global GDP;
6. Recognising that natural capital
comprises 80 per cent of the wealth of indigenous peoples and the importance
that traditional knowledge plays in biodiversity conservation and use;
7. Noting the increasing awareness by
the business community of the impact of their ecological footprint and the
importance of managing natural capital resources in order to improve
productivity, reduce waste, promote fair-trade, ensure sustainable growth and
minimise supply chain risk;
8. Welcoming the GLOBE Natural Capital
Legislation Study and the progress it shows many countries have made towards
the proper evaluation of natural capital in policy and economic decision
marking;
9. Recognising the importance of
carrying out National Ecosystem Assessments (NEAs) to provide the raw data upon
which a coherent valuation of natural capital assets and the costs associated
with their depletion, can be determined;
10. Recalling signatory countries
obligations under the Convention on Biological Diversity to produce national
Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs) to ensure that Natural
Capital assets are protected and maintained and nothing the importance of
keeping these regularly updated;
11. Welcoming the adoption by the United
Nations of the revised System of Economic Environmental Accounts (SEEA) as the
first International Accounting Standard for producing comparable statistics on
the environment and its relationship with the economy;
12. Welcoming Goal 9 of the report of
the High –Level Panel of Eminent Persons on the Post-2015 Development Agenda
with its emphasis on the sustainable management of natural resource assets;
13. Call on our governments and
governments everywhere, no later than 2020, to fully incorporate the value of
natural capital into government accounts and to regulate to ensure that
businesses make transparent and open to public scrutiny their environmental
externalities, such as their impacts upon natural capital, in their annual
reports to shareholders.
14. In pursuit of these objectives and
recognising the crucial role that legislators and legislatures will play in
creating the political and economic structures necessary to support natural
capital accounting, we commit ourselves to:
• Promote awareness and understanding of
natural capital accounting in our national legislatures;
• Improve communication between national
legislators, experts and other stakeholders on natural capital accounting;
• Support the work of the Global
Environmental Facility in progressing the Natural Capital Initiative as the
official funding mechanism of the United Nations in these matters;
• Hold our governments to account for
the quality and quantity of the support they provide to international bodies
such as development banks and agencies;
• Hold our governments to account for
the management of our country´s natural capital;
• Scrutinise relevant budgets, policies
and legislation on our country´s stock of natural capital;
• Organise meetings and debates in our
national legislature with Environment and Finance Ministers to discuss the
benefits and methods of incorporating the valuation of natural capital into
government and business accounts and to present the GLOBE Natural Capital
Legislation Study.
15. We therefore call upon legislator
from parliaments around the world to meet in Mexico City between June 6-8-2014
at the 2nd GLOBE World Summit of Legislators to report on the progress in
valuing natural capital in pursuit of the objectives set out in the UN
Conventions on Biological Diversity, Desertification and Climate Change.
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